Trail Planning & Navigation
- How to Read a Topographic Map Without a GPS Signal
This article explains how to interpret contour lines, scale, and symbols on a standard topographic map. Readers will also learn how to orient the map using a compass or natural landmarks when electronic devices fail.
- Choosing a Weekend Loop: Distance, Elevation, and Daylight
This piece walks through a simple method for matching a loop trail's distance and elevation gain to the daylight hours available on a given weekend. It also covers how to build in a reasonable margin for rest stops and unexpected delays.